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Explore Foster Care

Learn what foster parenting asks of a household and find the agency responsible in your state.

Overview

Foster care provides temporary, family-based care when a child cannot safely remain at home. The first goal in most cases is safe reunification with the child’s family. Foster parents work as part of a team that may include parents, relatives, caseworkers, courts, schools, health professionals, and service providers.

Realistic expectations

  • Licensing and training requirements vary by state, Tribe, and agency.
  • The work may involve uncertainty, appointments, visits, court schedules, and supporting reunification.
  • A desire to help is important; flexibility, stability, teamwork, privacy, and trauma-informed learning are equally important.
  • Approval is never guaranteed, and Leave One Light On cannot evaluate eligibility.

Frequently asked questions

Do I have to be married or own a home?

Requirements vary. Many jurisdictions license single adults and renters when safety, space, finances, background, and other standards are met.

Does fostering always lead to adoption?

No. Foster care is temporary and usually begins with reunification as the primary goal. Adoption may become a plan only when reunification is not possible.

Will I receive training?

Licensed agencies generally require preservice training, background checks, a home study, and ongoing training. Ask your local agency for exact requirements.

Begin here.

Use the federal state map to identify the official foster-care contact where you live. Attend one information session before making a commitment.